CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — CNTN4 (Contactin-4)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Diagnoses - main ICD10: R10 Abdominal and pelvic pain 0.16 0.0391 4.18e-05 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (hcm or hocm) 1.04 0.254 4.62e-05 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: muscle or soft tissue injuries 0.222 0.0907 0.0143 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: R07 Pain in throat and chest 0.0934 0.0386 0.0156 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: bladder problem (not cancer) -0.413 0.197 0.0364 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: psoriasis 0.157 0.0769 0.0406 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: M72 Fibroblastic disorders 0.211 0.106 0.0464 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: N81 Female genital prolapse 0.134 0.0698 0.0542 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Myocardial infarction -0.0767 0.0407 0.0597 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: D25 Leiomyoma of uterus 0.136 0.0736 0.0636 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Large vessel disease 0.247 0.143 0.0842 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Cigarettes smoked per day 0.634 0.402 0.114 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
…and 63 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-3298_52_2 Contactin-4 Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

197 association rows across 115 traits (132 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
CNTN4 protein levels 2e-291 rs13071423 21 GCST90468806 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating IL5RA levels 6e-272 rs340829 1 GCST90859717 no MR -> candidate analysis
IL5RA protein levels 1e-255 rs340829 4 GCST90469600 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating CNTN4 levels 4e-233 rs2729278 8 GCST90860657 no MR -> candidate analysis
Contactin-4 levels 6e-88 rs163352 10 GCST90247124 no MR -> candidate analysis
Interleukin-5 receptor subunit alpha levels 1e-30 rs340827 3 GCST90248075 no MR -> candidate analysis
Contactin-4 levels (CNTN4.3298.52.2) 3e-24 rs163352 2 GCST90240786 no MR -> candidate analysis
Height 3e-22 rs12636837 4 GCST90245848 MR: beta=-0.0139, p=0.261 (cis)
Serum levels of protein IL5RA 8e-18 rs340827 2 GCST90088714 no MR -> candidate analysis
Serum levels of protein CNTN4 9e-18 rs13071423 3 GCST90088298 no MR -> candidate analysis
Blood cell traits latent factor 8 (white cell) 1e-17 rs340829 7 GCST90559250 no MR -> candidate analysis
Smoking initiation 7e-17 rs62243961 2 GCST90243985 no MR -> candidate analysis
…and 103 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 222 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
schizophrenia 0.652 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
mathematical ability 0.623 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
smoking initiation 0.607 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
bipolar disorder 0.582 common-variant locus MR: beta=-0.387, p=0.206 (cis)
stroke disorder 0.58 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
lip and oral cavity carcinoma 0.559 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
placental retention 0.562 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
major depressive disorder 0.555 common-variant locus MR: beta=0.0631, p=0.467 (cis)
type 2 diabetes mellitus 0.529 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
autism spectrum disorder 0.511 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
response to stimulus 0.51 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
adverse effect 0.51 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
ovarian neoplasm 0.504 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
knee fracture 0.499 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
alcohol drinking 0.498 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 15 rows above, 13 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 0 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability not available — no ChEMBL target (undrugged)
gnomAD constraint pLI=1.7e-15, LOEUF=0.76 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 183 unique SNPs / 492 rows
ClinVar 613 records; 2 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx no annotations

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance