CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — DKK1 (Dickkopf-related protein 1)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Eye problems or disorders: Cataract -0.342 0.107 0.00138 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: gout 0.25 0.0904 0.00562 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Eye problems or disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.34 0.127 0.00742 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: R10 Abdominal and pelvic pain -0.208 0.0822 0.0116 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Large vessel disease 0.508 0.208 0.0146 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
2hr glucose -0.258 0.11 0.0188 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Low grade serous ovarian cancer -0.566 0.27 0.0358 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Red blood cell count -0.0252 0.0121 0.0365 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Underlying (primary) cause of death: ICD10: E85.4 Organ-limited amyloidosis 1.84 0.949 0.053 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Thalamus volume -69.5 36.2 0.0551 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Amygdala volume 25.2 13.5 0.0629 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Mean cell haemoglobin 0.104 0.0565 0.0665 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
…and 90 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-3535_84_1 DKK1 Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

34 association rows across 28 traits (31 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
DKK1/PDGFA protein level ratio 2e-196 rs7093925 1 GCST90314475 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK1/VEGFC protein level ratio 1e-195 rs7093925 1 GCST90314484 no MR -> candidate analysis
APP/DKK1 protein level ratio 3e-187 rs7093925 1 GCST90313321 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK1/SERPINE1 protein level ratio 9e-173 rs7093925 1 GCST90314480 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK1/SPARC protein level ratio 1e-163 rs7093925 1 GCST90314481 no MR -> candidate analysis
CCN2/DKK1 protein level ratio 3e-156 rs7093925 1 GCST90313710 no MR -> candidate analysis
ANGPT1/DKK1 protein level ratio 3e-128 rs7093925 1 GCST90313263 no MR -> candidate analysis
CPXM1/DKK1 protein level ratio 1e-116 rs7093925 1 GCST90314218 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK1/PDGFB protein level ratio 1e-107 rs7093925 1 GCST90314476 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating DKK1 levels 1e-91 rs7097068 3 GCST90859805 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK1/NID2 protein level ratio 2e-81 rs7093925 1 GCST90314474 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK1/VEGFA protein level ratio 2e-70 rs7093925 1 GCST90314483 no MR -> candidate analysis
…and 16 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 2274 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
alcohol drinking 0.728 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
atrial fibrillation 0.636 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
Arnold-Chiari malformation type I 0.608 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
androgenetic alopecia 0.431 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
bone fracture 0.408 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
malunion fracture 0.409 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
radius fracture 0.306 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
ulna fracture 0.306 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
Pilonidal abscess 0.295 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
spermatocele 0.203 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 10 rows above, 10 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 0 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability 2 known modulators (Dickkopf-related protein 1)
gnomAD constraint pLI=5.3e-05, LOEUF=1.03 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 35 unique SNPs / 62 rows
ClinVar 68 records; 0 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx no annotations

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance