CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — DKK3 (Dickkopf-related protein 3)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Diagnoses - main ICD10: D25 Leiomyoma of uterus 0.149 0.0593 0.0121 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Lung cancer 0.145 0.0722 0.0439 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: N92 Excessive frequent and irregular menstruation -0.117 0.0611 0.0555 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: C50 Malignant neoplasm of breast 0.1 0.0552 0.0695 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Vascular or heart problems diagnosed by doctor: Angina 0.0727 0.0406 0.0734 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Hirschsprung’s disease -0.719 0.406 0.0767 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) -0.0119 0.00673 0.0773 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Cancer code self-reported: basal cell carcinoma 0.126 0.072 0.0802 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Fractured bone site(s): Other bones 0.0557 0.032 0.0821 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Hearing difficulty or problems: Yes -0.0238 0.0137 0.0839 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
HDL cholesterol -0.0336 0.0196 0.0869 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Fractured or broken bones in last 5 years 0.0396 0.0233 0.0899 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
…and 88 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-3607_71_1 DKK3 Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

51 association rows across 28 traits (38 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
Circulating DKK3 levels 8e-737 rs11022114 6 GCST90860592 no MR -> candidate analysis
DKK3 protein levels 2e-250 rs10734190 8 GCST90468998 no MR -> candidate analysis
Dickkopf-related protein 3 levels 1e-122 rs11022114 3 GCST90247287 no MR -> candidate analysis
Height 4e-116 rs3206824 5 GCST90245848 MR: beta=0.014, p=0.274 (cis)
ANGPTL2 protein levels 1e-42 rs138260315 2 GCST90468303 no MR -> candidate analysis
Dickkopf-related protein 3 levels (DKK3.3607.71.6) 7e-36 rs11022114 1 GCST90240905 no MR -> candidate analysis
Serum levels of protein DKK3 8e-31 rs11022114 2 GCST90088455 no MR -> candidate analysis
Standing height (UKB data field 50) 3e-19 rs3206824 1 GCST90468178 no MR -> candidate analysis
Free Cholesterol to Cholesteryl Esters in Small HDL ratio 1e-15 rs17463794 1 GCST90827928 no MR -> candidate analysis
Height (baseline) 2e-14 rs6485328 3 GCST90565843 no MR -> candidate analysis
Body shape phenotype PC2 3e-13 rs10734190 1 GCST90832990 no MR -> candidate analysis
Body mass index 3e-10 rs7396187 1 GCST90662912 MR: beta=-0.00901, p=0.246 (cis)
…and 16 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 474 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
Abnormality of the skeletal system 0.706 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
hypothyroidism 0.638 common-variant locus MR: beta=-0.0274, p=0.441 (cis)
Isolated polycystic liver disease 0.552 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease 0.552 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
response to stimulus 0.55 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
adverse effect 0.55 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
bladder calculus 0.45 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
diabetes mellitus 0.438 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease 0.228 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
marfanoid habitus and intellectual disability 0.195 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 10 rows above, 9 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 0 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability not available — no ChEMBL target (undrugged)
gnomAD constraint pLI=1.5e-05, LOEUF=0.946 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 68 unique SNPs / 136 rows
ClinVar 74 records; 0 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx no annotations

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance