CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — MMP9 (Matrix metalloproteinase-9)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: hypothyroidism or myxoedema 0.0817 0.0336 0.015 Inverse variance weighted 2 trans NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: hypothyroidism or myxoedema 0.0817 0.0336 0.015 Inverse variance weighted 2 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) or gastric reflux 0.097 0.04 0.0154 Inverse variance weighted 2 trans NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) or gastric reflux 0.097 0.04 0.0154 Inverse variance weighted 2 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: K80 Cholelithiasis 0.122 0.0506 0.0156 Inverse variance weighted 2 trans NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: K80 Cholelithiasis 0.122 0.0506 0.0156 Inverse variance weighted 2 cis NA
Large vessel disease -0.361 0.16 0.0243 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Autism 0.519 0.235 0.0269 Wald ratio 1 trans NA
Fasting insulin -0.0242 0.0119 0.0416 Inverse variance weighted 2 trans NA
Fasting insulin -0.0242 0.0119 0.0416 Inverse variance weighted 2 cis NA
Systolic blood pressure automated reading 0.0164 0.00838 0.0505 Inverse variance weighted 2 trans NA
Systolic blood pressure automated reading 0.0164 0.00838 0.0505 Inverse variance weighted 2 cis NA
…and 127 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-2579_17_5 MMP-9 Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

75 association rows across 60 traits (70 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
MMP9/OSM protein level ratio 3e-346 rs17576 1 GCST90315468 no MR -> candidate analysis
MMP9/OLR1 protein level ratio 5e-213 rs17576 1 GCST90315467 no MR -> candidate analysis
MMP9/PLTP protein level ratio 7e-205 rs17576 1 GCST90315471 no MR -> candidate analysis
MMP8/MMP9 protein level ratio 1e-162 rs17576 1 GCST90315463 no MR -> candidate analysis
HGF/MMP9 protein level ratio 4e-160 rs17576 1 GCST90315056 no MR -> candidate analysis
CEACAM8/MMP9 protein level ratio 4e-136 rs17576 1 GCST90314002 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating PLTP levels 8e-135 rs572063876 4 GCST90860472 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating MMP9 levels 5e-134 rs17576 2 GCST90859917 no MR -> candidate analysis
MMP9/PGLYRP1 protein level ratio 3e-130 rs17576 1 GCST90315469 no MR -> candidate analysis
MMP9/PLAUR protein level ratio 5e-125 rs17576 1 GCST90315470 no MR -> candidate analysis
CLEC4D/MMP9 protein level ratio 4e-121 rs17576 1 GCST90314113 no MR -> candidate analysis
MMP9 protein levels 6e-116 rs17576 2 GCST90469923 no MR -> candidate analysis
…and 48 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 3214 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
metaphyseal anadysplasia 0.796 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
Crohn disease 0.626 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
COVID-19 0.441 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
age-related macular degeneration 0.443 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
macular degeneration 0.425 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
coronary artery disorder 0.09 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 6 rows above, 6 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 0 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability 5 known modulators (Matrix metalloproteinase-9)
gnomAD constraint pLI=3.8e-24, LOEUF=1.16 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 142 unique SNPs / 350 rows
ClinVar 519 records; 0 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx no annotations

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance