CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — SERPINA3 (Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Diagnoses - main ICD10: M54 Dorsalgia 0.181 0.0473 1.28e-04 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Cancer code self-reported: basal cell carcinoma -0.302 0.104 0.00379 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) -0.0167 0.0063 0.00808 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio -0.0463 0.0178 0.00939 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Height -0.0213 0.00902 0.0183 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Caudate volume -32.9 14.5 0.0234 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Anorexia nervosa -0.215 0.0951 0.0236 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Microalbuminuria -0.139 0.0625 0.0263 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Red blood cell count -0.0148 0.00671 0.0273 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: R11 Nausea and vomiting 0.203 0.0957 0.0343 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Myocardial infarction 0.0702 0.0336 0.0366 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Alcohol intake frequency -0.0222 0.0108 0.0392 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
…and 99 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-2879_9_2 a1-Antichymotrypsin Suhre K 2019
prot-c-4153_11_2 alpha-1-antichymotrypsin complex Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

55 association rows across 24 traits (52 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
alpha-1-antichymotrypsin complex levels 7e-200 rs8023057 6 GCST90246389 no MR -> candidate analysis
SERPINA5 protein levels 2e-187 rs1130267 7 GCST90470585 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating CTSL levels 3e-106 rs6575449 2 GCST90859820 no MR -> candidate analysis
SERPINA3 protein levels 1e-94 rs10129374 2 GCST90470583 no MR -> candidate analysis
SERPINA4 protein levels 3e-78 rs61976079 3 GCST90470584 no MR -> candidate analysis
Cathepsin L1 levels 2e-64 rs6575449 1 GCST90012073 no MR -> candidate analysis
SERPINA12 protein levels 1e-62 rs61976121 10 GCST90470581 no MR -> candidate analysis
SERPINA11 protein levels 2e-58 rs11622033 1 GCST90470580 no MR -> candidate analysis
CELA3A protein levels 8e-47 rs6575449 1 GCST90468702 no MR -> candidate analysis
Plasma serine protease inhibitor levels 7e-35 rs4062 1 GCST90248892 no MR -> candidate analysis
Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin levels 2e-21 rs8023057 3 GCST90246388 no MR -> candidate analysis
Prostate-specific antigen levels 1e-20 rs58643524 2 GCST90461907 no MR -> candidate analysis
…and 12 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 640 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
prostate carcinoma 0.543 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
peripheral arterial occlusive disease 1 0.195 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 2 rows above, 2 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 0 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability 0 known modulators (Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin)
gnomAD constraint pLI=3.6e-13, LOEUF=1.61 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 134 unique SNPs / 340 rows
ClinVar 148 records; 0 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx 1 clinical annotations across 1 drugs

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance