CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — THBS4 (Thrombospondin-4)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: sleep apnoea 0.48 0.158 0.00234 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: K40 Inguinal hernia 0.173 0.071 0.015 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) or gastric reflux 0.137 0.0578 0.018 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Caudate volume -67 28.8 0.0199 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: diverticular disease or diverticulitis 0.229 0.105 0.0286 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Eye problems or disorders: Injury or trauma resulting in loss of vision 0.289 0.138 0.0361 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: bladder problem (not cancer) 0.281 0.139 0.0432 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Squamous cell lung cancer -0.299 0.149 0.0448 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: enlarged prostate -0.329 0.169 0.0512 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: L03 Cellulitis 0.238 0.123 0.0525 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Femoral neck bone mineral density -0.0821 0.0425 0.0532 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Thalamus volume -70.5 36.8 0.0554 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
…and 66 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-3340_53_1 TSP4 Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

49 association rows across 31 traits (45 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
COMP/THBS4 protein level ratio 2e-435 rs2438637 1 GCST90314193 no MR -> candidate analysis
FAP/THBS4 protein level ratio 2e-320 rs2438637 1 GCST90314785 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating THBS4 levels 3e-267 rs35351529 4 GCST90860466 no MR -> candidate analysis
Thrombospondin-4 levels 8e-110 rs13167730 3 GCST90249997 no MR -> candidate analysis
Cerebrospinal fluid protein THBS4 levels 3e-55 rs256438 1 GCST90945058 no MR -> candidate analysis
THBS4 protein levels 3e-27 rs568927878 6 GCST90470855 no MR -> candidate analysis
Height 4e-27 rs2451933 1 GCST90245848 no MR -> candidate analysis
Smoking initiation 1e-22 rs7707036 2 GCST90243985 no MR -> candidate analysis
Corneal curvature 2e-22 rs13180294 3 GCST90012795 no MR -> candidate analysis
Corneal resistance factor (MTAG) 2e-19 rs13167730 2 GCST90102517 no MR -> candidate analysis
Impedance of arm right (UKB data field 23109) 3e-19 rs41272276 1 GCST90468172 no MR -> candidate analysis
Refractive error 1e-18 rs256438 3 GCST90841196 no MR -> candidate analysis
…and 19 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 535 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
Abnormality of the skeletal system 0.894 0.799 multi-layer: burden+GWAS (allelic-series candidate) no MR -> candidate analysis
Abnormality of refraction 0.473 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder 0.339 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
substance abuse 0.339 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
smoking initiation 0.284 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
Varicose veins 0.166 common-variant locus MR: beta=0.136, p=0.108 (cis)
post term pregnancy 0.15 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
benign thyroid gland neoplasm 0.146 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
vein disorder 0.129 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
lymphatic system disorder 0.129 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
glaucoma 0.122 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 11 rows above, 10 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 1 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability not available — no ChEMBL target (undrugged)
gnomAD constraint pLI=6.7e-24, LOEUF=0.927 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 62 unique SNPs / 115 rows
ClinVar 158 records; 0 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx no annotations

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance