CausalSentinel

Protein Dossier — TNC (Tenascin)

MR feasibility tier: A — Published pQTL-MR estimates exist for this protein (retrieved below - not computed here).

1. Published MR estimates (retrieved, not computed)

Outcome beta se p method nSNP cis/trans coloc
Body mass index (BMI) -0.0121 0.00389 0.00196 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: K80 Cholelithiasis -0.0848 0.0295 0.00408 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (hcm or hocm) 0.415 0.188 0.0272 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: I80 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis -0.146 0.0663 0.0275 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: N20 Calculus of kidney and ureter -0.113 0.052 0.0303 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: iron deficiency anaemia 0.103 0.0482 0.0331 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Non-cancer illness code self-reported: osteoarthritis 0.0266 0.0127 0.0359 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Pulse rate -0.0137 0.00687 0.0459 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Fracture resulting from simple fall -0.0197 0.0105 0.0593 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: M16 Coxarthrosis [arthrosis of hip] 0.0577 0.0306 0.0594 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: R04 Haemorrhage from respiratory passages -0.113 0.0608 0.0627 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
Diagnoses - main ICD10: L03 Cellulitis -0.0873 0.0474 0.0655 Wald ratio 1 cis NA
…and 55 more outcomes (see JSON)              

2. pQTL instrument availability (Tier-B probe)

Dataset Trait Author Year
prot-c-4155_3_2 Tenascin Suhre K 2019

3. GWAS Catalog results — traits with signal at this locus

106 association rows across 65 traits (94 genome-wide significant rows). Associations are loci, not causal claims; the mapped gene at a locus is not necessarily the effector gene.

Trait best p lead SNP n assoc study MR status
Tenascin levels 4e-1960 rs1138545 11 GCST90249798 no MR -> candidate analysis
Tenascin (analyte X4155.3) levels 3e-910 rs1138545 1 GCST90425965 no MR -> candidate analysis
Chymotrypsin-like elastase family member 1 levels 3e-579 rs1138545 3 GCST90247434 no MR -> candidate analysis
Prolargin levels (PRELP.5675.6.3) 2e-489 rs1138545 2 GCST90242391 no MR -> candidate analysis
Tenascin (analyte X5675.6) levels 2e-388 rs1138545 1 GCST90426445 no MR -> candidate analysis
Blood protein levels 2e-333 rs72758637 6 GCST006585 no MR -> candidate analysis
Serum levels of protein TNC 4e-299 rs7021589 2 GCST90088611 no MR -> candidate analysis
Serum levels of protein CETP 4e-294 rs7029844 1 GCST90089679 no MR -> candidate analysis
Serum levels of protein CELA1 1e-258 rs7029844 1 GCST90089284 no MR -> candidate analysis
Circulating TNC levels 3e-213 rs34810955 2 GCST90860463 no MR -> candidate analysis
Tenascin (analyte X7131.207) levels 2e-193 rs1138545 1 GCST90426927 no MR -> candidate analysis
Height 2e-176 rs1250023 7 GCST90245848 no MR -> candidate analysis
…and 53 more traits (see JSON)          

4. Phenome map — where this gene is a genetic locus, vs. where MR exists

Top diseases by Open Targets association (of 1002 total). Associations are loci, not causal claims. The causal-status column is a four-state triage per pair: established (curated) = a curated clinical assertion exists (ClinGen/G2P/GEL/Orphanet/ClinVar — any validity level, MR adds little); exploratory rare-variant signal = ExWAS burden evidence without curation — a candidate NEW gene-disease relationship; common-variant locus = GWAS signal, classic pQTL-MR territory; multi-layer = burden+GWAS together, an allelic-series candidate (the strongest causal setup). Burden estimand is carrier-vs-noncarrier, not per-SD MR.

Disease genetic assoc. burden (ExWAS) causal status MR status
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 0.787 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
deafness 0.832 established (curated) no MR -> candidate analysis
osteoarthritis, hip 0.846 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
Dupuytren Contracture 0.723 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
Abnormality of the skeletal system 0.713 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
total hip arthroplasty 0.709 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
medical procedure 0.635 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
osteoarthritis, knee 0.631 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
osteoarthritis 0.593 common-variant locus MR: beta=0.0266, p=0.0359 (cis)
vein disorder 0.594 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
alcohol drinking 0.573 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
lymphatic system disorder 0.555 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis
Varicose veins 0.553 common-variant locus MR: beta=-0.0404, p=0.153 (cis)
asthma 0.499 common-variant locus MR: beta=0.0102, p=0.346 (cis)
total joint arthroplasty 0.512 common-variant locus no MR -> candidate analysis

Of the 15 rows above, 12 have no MR estimate in this resource. Across all retrieved diseases for this gene: 0 exploratory rare-variant signal(s), 0 multi-layer (allelic-series candidate) pair(s). Final triage still belongs to a statistical geneticist.

5. Downstream annotation (druggability & safety preview)

Layer Result
ChEMBL druggability 4 known modulators (Tenascin)
gnomAD constraint pLI=3.2e-15, LOEUF=0.631 — LoF-tolerant
GWAS Catalog 128 unique SNPs / 275 rows
ClinVar 691 records; 2 pathogenic in sample of 30
PharmGKB/ClinPGx no annotations

Caveats declared by the tools

Sources

Provenance